CWE is sponsored by the U. CWE Glossary Definition. Weakness ID: Status: Stable. Presentation Filter:. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. Extended Description.

NULL pointer dereference issues can occur through a number of flaws, including race conditions, and simple programming omissions. This table shows the weaknesses and high level categories that are related to this weakness.

These relationships are defined as ChildOf, ParentOf, MemberOf and give insight to similar items that may exist at higher and lower levels of abstraction. In addition, relationships such as PeerOf and CanAlsoBe are defined to show similar weaknesses that the user may want to explore. More specific than a Pillar Weakness, but more general than a Base Weakness. Class level weaknesses typically describe issues in terms of 1 or 2 of the following dimensions: behavior, property, and resource.

A Pillar is different from a Category as a Pillar is still technically a type of weakness that describes a mistake, while a Category represents a common characteristic used to group related things.

One weakness, X, can directly create the conditions that are necessary to cause another weakness, Y, to enter a vulnerable condition. Chains can involve more than two weaknesses, and in some cases, they might have a tree-like structure.

Base level weaknesses typically describe issues in terms of 2 or 3 of the following dimensions: behavior, property, technology, language, and resource. More specific than a Base weakness. Variant level weaknesses typically describe issues in terms of 3 to 5 of the following dimensions: behavior, property, technology, language, and resource.

Modes Of Introduction. The different Modes of Introduction provide information about how and when this weakness may be introduced. The Phase identifies a point in the life cycle at which introduction may occur, while the Note provides a typical scenario related to introduction during the given phase.

Phase Note Implementation. Applicable Platforms. This listing shows possible areas for which the given weakness could appear. These may be for specific named Languages, Operating Systems, Architectures, Paradigms, Technologies, or a class of such platforms.

The platform is listed along with how frequently the given weakness appears for that instance. Languages C Undetermined Prevalence. Java Undetermined Prevalence. C Undetermined Prevalence. A null-pointer dereference takes place when a pointer with a value of NULL is used as though it pointed to a valid memory area.

Null-pointer dereferences, while common, can generally be found and corrected in a simple way. Since NULL pointer dereference errors mostly result in application crash, they are usually scored with availability impact only. A common CVSS score for locally exploitable vulnerability in client application would look like this: 2.

If a high-privileged application, such as driver or critical system service contains a NULL pointer dereference error, it should be scored with complete availability impact, since crash of such application may render system inaccessible: 4. In cases of remote code execution, it is usually scored with medium or high access complexity metric: 9.

Our CVSSv2 scores are based on our long internal experience in software auditing and penetration testing, taking into consideration a lot of practical nuances and details.

NULL pointer dereference issues frequently result from rarely encountered error conditions and are most likely to escape detection during testing. The best way to avoid appearance of this weakness is to follow programming best practices:. Copyright Disclaimer: Any above-mentioned content can be copied and used for non-commercial purposes only if proper credit to ImmuniWeb is given. Viewed k times. Can someone please explain to me in layman's terms exactly what this is and why it is bad?

Improve this question. Ash Ash Keep in mind doing so results in undefined behavior. You might want to put down some example code. It seems that people including me don't get what you are trying to ask. No need for code there isn't any - This is a conceptual problem I am having, trying to get my head around the terminology of "dereferencing" and why I should be caring about it.

Thanks for this question. It's been bothering me for a while, to ask this : — William Martens. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Improve this answer. Greg Hewgill Greg Hewgill k gold badges silver badges bronze badges. Ash: A pointer contains a memory address that references to something. To access that something referenced by that memory address, you have to de-reference the memory address.

Ash, which In silico said, but when you de-reference you getting the value that is stored at the memory address. Give it a try. I think it's important to also state that it's undefined behavior, assuming that Adam Rosenfield's answer is correct. Show 1 more comment.

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This page was last edited on 9 August , at Search taxa. Browse taxa. Online sources. National strategy for marine biotechnology There is no specific marine biotechnology strategy.

Other centres include: Bedford Institute of Oceanography, which carries out work on ecosystems and ocean behaviour to assist fisheries, aquaculture and ocean resource development [9].

Infrastructures These include: ArcticNet, a network of centres of excellence working on the impacts of climate change and modernisation in the Arctic North of Canada, including ecosystems, Inuit adaptation and industrial development [15]. All rights reserved. Introduction our previous efforts, and was mainly undertaken for improving the separating performance of the PDMS membrane for better process As an important intermediate for rubber synthesis, 2,3- efficiency.

For removing relatively larger organic species e. Recovery of 2,3-butanediol poses many chal- alcohols , zeolites with larger molecular sized pores are needed.

Therefore no single separating pro- 0. We recently proposed filled in PDMS membrane, could considerably improve the recov- an integrated process for dealing with this challenging separation ery of ethanol from the fermentation broth based on hydrophobic [3]. In this approach, 2,3-butanediol would first be recovered from interactions [12]. It is thus expected that the ZSM-5 zeolite filled the fermentation broth using 1-butanol as the extracting solvent.

The The focus of the present work is to evaluate the effects of ZSM- membrane showed preferential permeation for both water and 5 zeolite loading on membrane permeation and separation. The 1-butanol. The product 2,3-butanediol was finally enriched as a tradeoff between permeability and selectivity of the filled PDMS retentate in the feed stream.

The feasibility of this process had been membranes with various ZSM-5 loadings was investigated, and an demonstrated by a batch operation, where 2,3-butanediol with optimal ZSM-5 loading in the membrane was obtained.

Based on purity up to This work is a continuation of the available permeability data, a continuous operation was simu- lated, in which 2,3-butanediol was enriched from 5.

Shao, A. Pure water The pre-purified helium Pre-dried ZSM-5 powder was added to the prepared 10 wt. Results and discussion added varied from 20, 40, 80 to wt. A portion of 27 ml suspension was used for making each membrane coupon in a 3-dish The SEM images of cross-sections of three filled PDMS mem- 85 mm in diameter Teflon plate.

After pentane evaporation, the branes with different ZSM-5 loadings 20, 40, and 80 wt. It can be seen that with sonication treatment a uni- to perform crosslinking for 12 h. Membrane thickness can also be estimated using the mean solvent pentane used for the membrane preparation. As a result, the highly discrimina- of the approaches. Scanning electron microscopy characterization of the the agglomerates.

On the other hand, it also had been noticed that membranes good dispersion of the particles in a membrane matrix does not necessarily guarantee that the surface flow can exercise its highly Prepared membrane samples were immersed in liquid nitro- selective performance.

The dispersed particles need meanwhile to gen for 30 s, and cut with scissors into strips. Fortunately, Fig. Evaluation of the membrane performance by the surrounding PDMS phase, and it appears that the zeolite has a good interface compatibility with the hydrophobic PDMS material. During the pervaporation operation the down- changing loading of the filler in the membrane matrix as long as a stream pressure of the membrane was maintained at 2 mmHg good inter-phase compatibility can be ensured.

Hydrophobic nature of the ZSM-5 zeolite and transport ation reached a steady state. The small quantity of water can serve as a probe The ratio of permeabilities is equivalent to the ratio of transport molecule for testing the hydrophobicity of the ZSM-5 filled in the resistances of the membranes with and without filler. Theoret- PDMS membrane.

This char- approach unity, and this trend is shown in Fig. For the ZSM-5 filled PDMS membrane, this permeation order to the presence of the filler in the membrane, suggesting that the was changed as shown in Fig. The highest permeability of presence of ZSM-5 zeolite filler relatively improved the permeation the filled membranes 20, 40, and 80 wt. The hydrophobic nature of the filled ZSM-5 explains this less permeation resistance for the transport of both species, and change quite well.

In order to clearly demonstrate the effect of this probably result from the higher degree of membrane swelling fillers on the permeability of the three species, the permeability due to the outstanding capability of 1-butanol in plasticizing PDMS data corresponding to 43 wt.

And in this situation, both the permeating species plotted against the mass percentage of ZSM-5 in Fig. It can be seen that due to the hydrophobicity of structure when diffusing through the mixed matrix membrane.

ZSM-5, the filled membranes showed decreased permeabilities for Therefore, the membrane swelling should be minimized so that all the three species, including the relatively hydrophobic species, the filler particles can have better chance to influence the overall 1-butanol.

The ratio of permeabilities of the un-filled to a filled PDMS mem- brane is plotted against the mass percentage of ZSM-5 in the mixed 3. The effects of ZSM-5 loading on the membrane performance matrix membrane as shown in Fig.

According to Eq. This observation suggests that swelling occurred in the ZSM-5 loading in the PDMS membrane increases, implying that continuous phase PDMS of the filled membrane though it was the membrane swelling was suppressed with more filler incor- effectively lowered by the presence of filler, which as discussed porated into the PDMS matrix.

Firstly, the well-defined zeolite It is difficult to evaluate this part of contribution since the selec- structure is usually not susceptible to the presence of interacting tive surface flow through the zeolite pores [22—24] also played a molecules therefore essentially no swelling occurs to the zeolite part in enhanced membrane selectivity.

New trade agreements, rapidly advancing technologies and the emergence of developing countries are all contributing to today's business environment. Canada needs to keep pace. Part of my mandate is to help make Canadians more productive and competitive. We want our industries to continue to thrive and all Canadians to continue to enjoy one of the highest standards of living in the world.

For this to happen, the government is committed to maintaining a fair, efficient and competitive marketplace — one that encourages investment, sets the stage for greater productivity, and facilitates innovation. We are relying on market forces to a greater extent, regulating only when it is absolutely necessary.

Our policies have helped turn research into new products and business processes. In addition, we are making efforts to increase awareness of sustainability practices among Canadian industry, emphasizing the social, environmental and economic benefits they bring. The Department and the Industry Portfolio have made progress on a wide range of issues this past year, most notably in the areas of telecommunications, science and practical research, manufacturing, small business, consumer protection, patents and copyrights, tourism and economic development.

The Industry Portfolio is composed of Industry Canada and 10 other agencies, Crown corporations and quasi-judicial bodies. These organizations collectively advance Canada's industrial, scientific and economic development, and help ensure that we remain competitive in the global marketplace.

We have accomplished much this year. Using Advantage Canada — the government's long-term economic plan — as our roadmap, we have made great strides toward many of our most important goals.

We will continue to focus on these goals to support the conditions for a strong economy — an environment that Canadians expect and deserve. NRC's primary business is:. NRC delivers on its strategic outcome by creating wealth, knowledge and social capital for Canadians. NRC's Strategic Outcome: An innovative, knowledge-based economy for Canada through research and development, technology commercialization and industry support.

Priority no. The social well-being of Canadians was also enhanced through NRC 's support of its clients' products, many of which fell within the federal government's key strategic areas of health, environment, energy and ICT.

NRC enhanced services in such areas as: facilitating multi-stakeholder collaborations; forging stronger links for technology based SME s to access publicly-funded research and sources of technology; and, supporting SME efforts to access foreign technology and form international alliances. For example, one project supported Tool-Tec Welding in developing an automated robotic multilayer Tungsten Inert Gas welding system.

This includes an information intelligence service that offers information synthesis, analysis and competitive technical services to institutes, clusters and NRC industrial technology advisors across Canada. The result was improved decision-making and outcomes in the areas of research focus and commercialization of that research more information.

NRC improved access to the results of Canadian federal government funded research by the Canadian innovation community and the public. NRC Research Press continued to innovate, implementing two new journal features: open access enablers such as author pay and delayed access; and article aggregations for specific NRC strategic research initiatives.

A client-journal web-based platform that provides enhanced e-publishing services was completed. The Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology and The Canadian Entomologist became the first two client journals to be published using this platform.

Commercialization Support, Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property Management — NRC provided SME clients with customized value-added advice, information, referrals and financial assistance in approximately communities across the country. NRC 's Industry Technology Advisors ITA s worked with clients at all stages of the innovation-commercialization continuum, including: project development; access to technical assistance, financial, business, marketing or management advice; access to competitive technical information; patent searches; and access to local, regional, national or international linkages.

The ITA s also provided technical and business support, mentoring and referrals to government Institutes and industry programs and initiatives. This included working with clients and other organizations to facilitate the implementation of multi-sector, multi-partner initiatives that were relevant to SME s regionally and nationally.

A Central Business Support group was established to facilitate the flow of high-value technology from NRC while providing business-focused support to NRC executives, Institutes and programs. It championed the needs of industry and other clients to develop cohesive, consistent, business-friendly guidelines. It helped NRC manage its IP assets more strategically while facilitating horizontal business activities. The pilot was tested by NRC Aerospace together with three other key sectors.

Processes were put in place for identifying and managing key Aerospace accounts including the management of client feedback. The pilot was successful and work commenced to implement the system across NRC. The project focused on shortening the time to negotiate and approve NRC 's larger business agreements.

It featured a fast-track for processing the most urgent cases. This helped forge stronger links between corporate players in the contract approval process while improving service delivery. Feedback was positive. NRC learned that client satisfaction surveys are an important method of determining the effectiveness of service delivery models as well as the relevance of the content.

NRC has therefore begun to regularly schedule detailed client surveys, to formally keep abreast of feedback and ensure that client needs are met. The efficient functioning of the NRC governance structure ensures that NRC has, at all times, the tools necessary to make the best possible management decisions to pursue its value proposition: "To provide integrated science and technology solutions in areas of critical importance to Canada".

NRC completed plans for implementing the NRC Strategy that reflects changing internal and external factors, as well as the ongoing decisions and priorities of the federal government. These initiatives are focused on addressing the needs of key industrial sectors of the Canadian economy and enduring issues facing the nation including health and wellness, sustainable energy and the environment.

Integrated Solution to Planning, Risk and Performance Management — NRC implemented an integrated approach to planning, risk management and performance management that supports decision-making and enables strategy execution.

An integrated project team comprised of members from finance, human resources, information systems and corporate services accomplished the following:.

The new processes, performance measures and associated targets allow NRC to assess strategy implementation progress. Plans were made to further develop and refine the Business Intelligence information system and to train users across NRC in The results of this Audit Survey guided planning for the next year.

NRC began to integrate succession planning and management in the business planning process and to improve education efforts with Human Resources Professionals, senior managers and planners. For example, NRC collaborated with another government agency in the development of a Management program and it prepared to offer the training during using both e-learning and in-class training.

NRC conducted an extensive review of its recruitment programs, policies and practices by consulting with NRC management teams at all levels, human resources professionals and new hires. Communications — Through the development of NRC 's three-year communications outlook, it was determined that NRC required a more robust and strategic communications capability.

As such, the Communications and Corporate Relations Branch was created in A six-month communications transition plan that sets priorities for the Branch during the integration was developed and launched. These priorities included: stakeholder relations; rejuvenating NRC 's communications function; supporting and developing partnerships; implementing an NRC marketing strategy; supporting key NRC initiatives; and, making use of leading-edge communications approaches and technologies.

While some projects addressed urgent backlog maintenance and infrastructure renewal, several achieved energy reductions through electrical, mechanical, automation and building envelope replacement. The capital investment strategy was aligned with NRC 's priorities and, in order of importance, with health and safety, security, environment, energy efficiency and infrastructure renewal, respectively.

The Communications and Corporate Relations Branch was created as NRC realized that a strong, central communications capacity was needed if the organization was to be successful in taking a more concerted, strategic approach to communicating with its stakeholder communities. Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat www. Skip to content Skip to institutional links.

Contact Us. Archived Content Information identified as archived on the Web is for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. An innovative, knowledge based economy for Canada through research and development, technology commercialization and industry support. This is also the site of NRC 's public-private Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Gateway in Vancouver — a technology demonstration and exhibit centre showcasing Canada's fuel cell and hydrogen industry.

NRC collaborated with Canadian electric and hybrid vehicle developers and battery manufacturers on improving the energy density and safety of the lithium ion batteries needed to make these vehicles commercially successful.

This strengthens Canada's green auto sector and has led to increased Canadian employment in this field more information. Old ice is more hazardous than new ice and is responsible for an average of about 9 serious vessel collisions a year, with significant risk to life, great environmental risk and very high salvage and repair costs. NRC played a significant role leading to clean, low-energy enzymatic processes for hemp processing Naturally Advanced Technologies and pulp bleaching Iogen , which both had significant positive environmental and economic impact for Canada more information.

NRC worked with Alethia Biotherapeutics in Montreal to commercialize antibodies exhibiting promise for diagnosing and treating breast, ovarian and possibly other cancers. The company received CE mark of approval for its new interventional systems and began European marketing of new products for advanced neurovascular and cardiovascular interventions.

NRC developed a solubilisation technology together with Zymes to produce health beverages and foods. Currently, the company is using this technology to incorporate beneficial lipids into granola bars to be manufactured in Montreal. Zymes is also using the technology for "green" industrial chemistry applications. This year, NRC won an award for technology transfer from the Federal Partners in Technology Transfer for the transfer of its Factor technology to Nstein Technologies, a Canadian firm that provides digital solutions to the publishing industry.

Factor is text-mining software developed at NRC that leverages Nstein's text analytics technology for content management, business intelligence and enterprise search solutions.

There are many smart ways to announce product updates. For example, writing a great email to introduce product updates or create a separate blog post. Like in anything in life, by bringing structure and organization as well as modern technologies we create an easier solution, that is not that boring and unnecessary.

Hopefully our sample software release notes templates and examples helped you. Arsen is SaaS enthusiast and entrepreneur at heart. He currently handles growth and team at AnnounceKit.

Everybody believes that their software is the best in the market. Without exaggeration, SaaS founders believe that software can sell itself. The first rule of AnnounceKit Club is you do talk about security. Therefore, we are really proud to announce that we passed SOC 2 audit!

There is a gigantic range of customer feedback that you can mine for valuable insights. Also, feeds are crucial for your business to improve customer support strategies. A product marketing manager is a person who markets the products to the target audiences with proper marketing strategies. In small software companies, many roles can be performed by one person.

The same team member can be responsible for email marketing, customer support, and blog copy. Skip to content. What are Release Notes? What is the problem with them? Tips on writing release notes with templates Taking aside the topic of humor in release notes for later, the majority of release notes information can be templated into an understandable form. Save your time with [X feature] 3. Follow simple release notes templates Create those templates and ask you, developers, to write you notes in this format only.

This means you no longer need to do Z 4. Expand then simplify Good release note is short and concise. Key pro tips to take out: 1. How to use the Release Notes section 2. Detailed, visually understandable tables with a product roadmap 3. Filter section 4. Hence, the use of release notes Template word which are given away along with software products while they are still being developed.

You can also visit Meeting Notes Template. These notes are distributed with software products, therefore, the templates need to be really well detailed and informative. When you write a release note, there are certain things you need to consider. They are: Your audience: Before writing a release note for a product, make sure you have enough information about your audience. Who is going to use your product? If you know your audience and whom you are targeting your product, you will be able to write a release note efficiently.

System Requirements 2. Operating systems supported 2. System requirements. New Features 4. Dropped Features 5. Fixed Issues 5. Included Hotfixes 5. Included maintenance fixes. Known Issues 6. Limitations 6. There are still more sections to mention. Project Release myweb. Release notes are critical business documents. It is the only way that the product developments are conveyed to customers. With that, here are some tips on how to improve the quality of your release note.

Break the document into relevant sections. Make an initial draft.

This web site NorwegianEpicCruises. The actual ship configuration and features may differ. All rights reserved. Cruises Cruise Tours. During the sea trials, technicians and engineers from STX FRANCE SA, along with Norwegian Cruise Line representatives, checked more than 60 different aspects of the ship's performance by running trials of the vessel's speed, maneuverability, hydrodynamics and propulsion, amongst others.

Overall, the ship performed very well and exceeded expectations. Norwegian Cruise Line. Prev 1 2 Next Page 1 of 2. Recommended Posts. Posted April 3, Htm I rough translation by my best French friend Google. Delivery Date maintained And why there is no 36 solutions. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options CruisinMaterial Posted April 3, Egret32 Posted April 4, Posted April 4, Here's hoping it was not ESP. Posted April 5, I guess if it's canceled we will just have to spend another week in London!

How awful Posted April 6, Rochesterboatingdotcom Posted April 6, Posted April 7, Posted April 8, Abear2 Posted April 8, GigCrusier Posted April 9, Posted April 9, Here is the link for the count down clock. Bruce4fun Posted April 9, Wasn't Oasis of the Seas built there? Sorry, my bad. I believe you're correct. Archived This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

Go to topic listing. Forum Jump. Forum Assistance. New Cruisers. River Cruising. Special Interest Cruising. Cruise Discussion Topics. UK Cruising. During the sea trials, technicians and engineers from STX FRANCE SA, along with 30 Norwegian Cruise Line representatives, checked more than 60 different aspects of the ship's performance by running trials of the vessel's speed, maneuverability, hydrodynamics and propulsion, amongst others.

She is a beautiful ship with outstanding performance. Now that sea trials are completed, we can concentrate on finishing the ship and showing her to the world in June.

The ,gross ton, 4,passenger ship - the largest ship ever built in Saint-Nazaire - is scheduled for delivery on June 15, Following her seven-day transatlantic crossing from Southhampton to New York on June 24, and inaugural activities in New York and Miami, Norwegian Epic will sail alternating seven-day Eastern and Western Caribbean itineraries from Miami from July 10, through April 30,

Are you ready for some football?!? The event will begin at 1 pm and both parking and admission are free. The Wolfpack is coming off the campaign that boasted a school-record seven ACC wins. Head coach Dave Doeren returns 20 starters and the statistical leader on a per game basis in every statistical category from last year's successful season. Stadium parking lots will open at a. Obviously he hasn't had to take on any true contact throughout spring camp and was touch sacked a few times in the game, but he certainly looked like a confident quarterback under center in his first public performance since the season-ending injury last October.

Ben Finley also had some bright moments in the game, including a long pass to set up a touchdown run of his own from four yards out. That came after a slight injury scare after he was hit in the backfield on a blown up running play, but he still remained in the game -- even though he appeared to be limping slightly on the touchdown run.

In order for Leary to shine, he needed his veteran wideouts to have strong games on Saturday. Second-year freshman Porter Rooks caught the first touchdown on a yard dime from Leary and Thayer Thomas had the second on a nine-yard pass from the redshirt sophomore signal-caller. Thomas didn't just catch a touchdown, though, he also threw one of his patented trickeration dimes to birthday boy Devin Carter on a yard reception in the back of the end zone.

Carter led all receivers with five catches for 73 yards, picking up right where he left off after a strong sophomore campaign that saw him average more than 15 yards per catch last year. Hood opens with a 12 yard run. We get our first look at Drake Maye. He looks to go deep but throws behind Kobe Paysour about 30 yards downfield. Josh Henderson, who had 33 yards rushing on the drive, takes it in from six yards out for the game's first score.

Redshirt freshman Noah Burnette misses the extra point. Howell runs the same sideline pass to Downs as before and hits it this time for Heels inside the Howell to Antoine Green for 13 yards and a score. After a pair of Eugene Asante end the backup offense's drive, Howell hits Emery Simmons in heavy coverage for 44 yards. Back into the red zone. Howell goes for it on fourth and nine and Green picks up a pass interference. RB DJ Jones takes it in from one yard out to make it Drake Maye completes what would have been a yarder,dodging the rush and hitting Justin Olson on the sideline.

Refs rule Olson was out of bounds, however. Replays show that might have been the wrong call.

The database becomes harder to realize as well. Therefore, there is always a need to go to the lookup table. Ad hoc query is a query that cannot be determined before the issuance of the query. It consists of an SQL that is constructed dynamically and is usually constructed by desktop friendly query tools. Hence it is hard to model the database without knowing what the customer desires. Careless use may lead to terrible design filled with major anomalies and data inconsistency.

Prev Database Management System Keys. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Show more. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Close Privacy Overview This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website.

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These cookies do not store any personal information. Non-necessary Non-necessary. A modification anomaly is an unexpected side effect from trying to insert, update, or delete a row. Essentially more data must be provided to accomplish an operation than would be expected. Avoidance of modification anomalies is the motivation for the normalization process.

Anomalies are problems that can occur in poorly planned, un-normalised databases where all the data is stored in one table a flat-file database. Insertion Anomaly - The nature of a database may be such that it is not possible to add a required piece of data unless another piece of unavailable data is also added.

A relation will be in 2NF if it is in 1NF and all non-key attributes are fully functional dependent on the primary key. A relation will be in 3NF if it is in 2NF and no transition dependency exists. The insert command is used for inserting one or more rows into a database table with specified table column values. Deletion Anomaly. A deletion anomaly occurs when you delete a record that may contain attributes that shouldn't be deleted.

For instance, if we remove information about the last account at a branch, such as account A at the Downtown branch in Figure Anomaly detection refers to the task of finding observations that do not conform to the normal, expected behaviour.

These observations can be named as anomalies , outliers, novelty, exceptions, surprises in different application domains. Normalization is a systematic approach of decomposing tables to eliminate data redundancy repetition and undesirable characteristics like Insertion, Update and Deletion Anomalies. It is a multi-step process that puts data into tabular form, removing duplicated data from the relation tables. Second normal form 2NF is a normal form used in database normalization.

A relation is in the second normal form if it fulfills the following two requirements: It is in first normal form. It does not have any non-prime attribute that is functionally dependent on any proper subset of any candidate key of the relation. To prevent these problems, you can normalize the database structure.

Normalization generally entails splitting one database table into two simpler tables. Modification anomalies are so named because they are generated by the addition of, change to, or deletion of data from a database table.

A database DB , in the most general sense, is an organized collection of data. More specifically, a database is an electronic system that allows data to be easily accessed, manipulated and updated.

I have Windows 10 64bit and Windows 7 32bit. The Universal Serial Bus USB was introduced in and has since become one of the most widespread and convenient interfaces for electronic devices. Windows 10 PCs but also without restrictions. Phonecall-screen, connect phone to the standard connector. Uninstalling the Universal Serial Bus controllers and then re-installing them with the phone connected worked for me.

I tried almost all drivers, but nothing work. This drivers for Microsoft Windows does not. We also provide USB drivers for various Android smartphones. Windows 10, safe, but not Find 4.

Hello, I have a big problem with installing MTK drivers on my laptop. RM Flash file for connecting issue. Windows Phone 8. When I install to the hard drive and reboot, I don't have Wifi as expected.

Ubuntu, How do I install wireless drivers in a virtual machine running Ubuntu? Acer Aspire Drivers Download Driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer. It is None of my family members have the same phone, or even a Nokia And all of them have refused to let me download anything on their computers to test it.

Any idea how to fix this? This thread is locked. You can follow the question or vote as helpful, but you cannot reply to this thread. I have the same question Report abuse. Details required :. Cancel Submit. It indeed loos like a cable bug. How satisfied are you with this reply? Tx-from kenya. Best Regards white color,,.

Burhan, 26 Nov guyz plz tell me does dis phone supports OVI apps?? Is But when i select any of them nothing happens, the pc does not installs the driver and does not detect the phone. I have even installed latest version pc suite. And used pc suite cleaner etc etc, and even tried on another 3 to 4 pc's but tha same problem continued Plz gus help me Thanx a lot SJ, 21 Nov Can we use whatsapp on this phone? Of course!!

Please note though that E71 is the only phone that I have among those, but I'll try to quickly compare those four phones as far as I know them. E71 is my personal choice among the four. It's slim, fast, made of metal, has a lot of pre-installed software, and the best smartphone of its time read: Probably, the main drawbacks of E71 are the very basic user interface, the 2.

The best way to find something in Windows 7 is to go and open the Start Menu and create the necessary search.

From here it will search your entire computer, not just a single folder, for files or even programs that match the terms you typed in the search bar. Looking for a better way to find your files? Learn about Windows search made easy. To do so, just follow these steps:. You need to be in Category view to see this. Click Next. Once that is done, you may have to check off on the list of problems once more.

The Wizard will then detect problems and fix the issues with search. If it does not solve the issue, then please keep reading. The Windows desktop search in Windows 7 will search within the content of your files by default. This means that desktop search will find if your search terms actually appear within a file on your computer.

Right-click on the Start Menu button and then select Properties. Now within the Taskbar and Start Menu Properties window you will click on the Start Menu tab and then click the button that says Customize. These will reset all options including the search feature. This will open a brand new window called Indexing Options. Then click on the File Types tab. If the file extension is not in the list, go ahead and add it at the bottom.

Then select it and choose whether you want to index just the properties or the properties and the file contents. If you know the file contains only text, make sure to select the second radio button. You can also click on Index Settings to modify some of the settings for the Search Indexer. Here you can choose to index encrypted files and other options like treating similar words with diacritics as different words.

If you are having problems with Windows search or something has become corrupted, you can rebuild the index by clicking the Rebuild button. Lastly, you can completely move the search index to another disk or partition. However, all of the different search settings for your Windows 7 computer could lead you to a situation where searching and indexing are taking a very long time, or are consuming a significant amount of resources on your machine. Luckily you can restore the default search options in Windows 7 to prevent these problematic activities and return to a state where the search feature is light and helpful, albeit less thorough.

Like many of the more helpful features involving Windows Explorer and folders on your Windows 7 computer, such as showing hidden files and folders in Windows 7 , the option that you are looking for is on the Folder and search options menu. Continue reading below to learn how you can find this menu, and where the specific button is that you need to click in order to restore your search defaults.

That includes Windows Store so you can do a search on the start menu and get the search results for Store from there, just by clicking on Store to see the search results just for the Store. If you have started a "metro" application and bring out the Charms menu that menu will be sort of customized for that particular application, meaning if you are in Windows Store and bring out the Charms menu the search button will take you straight to search in Store.

But the thing is that even though Store is the default you are just one click away from searching in any other source. To summarize the search feature in Windows 8 is really powerful and provides a unified way to search in any application and source. Reminded me that the old conext menu right click is gone in Metro - and out comes the charms "new context" menu. If you need a printer when printing from builtin metro PDF app - hit the new context charms menu as well. So - just start thinking of the charms menu as the context menu in Metro.

Thats the basic thing. Then it becomes inituitive and as with the old context menu - you can always go and explore what you can do. Only the new context "charms" context menu works cross web services so its not just "local" as the old "object-oriented" context menu If you display the Charms Bar and select Search, from within any Windows 8 App, the name of the app that will be searched is at the top of the Search bar.

There is no need to return to the Start Screen. It is true that users need a few tips to successfully use Windows 8, but once they get those tips, they can be much more productive using the charms than they ever could without them.

The breakthrough technology of universal search and sharing between apps does require a paradigm shift, but it is worth it. Someone who has been trained on Windows 8 for more than 5 minutes, and who already knows about the charms. There are 5 charms. Not that much to learn. If you like, I can list them, but I'm sure you can find the documentation somewhere ;. The charms don't serve ads, and are pretty unobtrusive. They only show up when you move your mouse to the upper right corner or the lower right corner of the screen, or if you press Windows-C, or if you have touch and you swipe in from the right.

Let me know if you see them come up any other way. I guess we'll have to agree to disagree on this issue then. The solution would be to just place a search link in the Store That link could either open the Charms bar automatically, or tell you "hey, in order to search the store it's easy That's the easy solution Going around and telling each user, "sorry A new user only has to be shown this procedure one time and the 'training' is complete.

If this was an optional component for the app developer, then it would be a can of worms for the user because some apps would not even include a search function. Very unconvincing speech. Not even a good salespitch. Who are you trying to fool? Tell it to a hundred million consumers. Train them. They are the audience for this new "paradigm". Forced change is painful.

Just ask my six year old, he throws a fit any time we replace something old with something new, and immediately proclaims just how terrible the new thing is before even trying it, sometimes before even seeing it.

Because it isn't what he is used to. It is different. Not because the change is bad. Is the new system completely intuitive? Is it easy to pick up? Yes, once you get over the fact that our old friend the Start button is no more.

Fully configurable multi level Arduino breakout game for touch screen. This Breakout has multiple screens with different configurable rows and columns of bricks, up to eight rows, with each two rows a different color, that can be programmed on or off with different patterns. If the player's paddle misses the ball's rebound, they will lose a turn. Each level can configure the paddle size and the ball size.

Ball speed increases at each hit, you can configure initial speed for each screen. Depending on the point of the paddle that hits the ball, the horizontal speed also changes.

Hold the device with your hands and use your thumbs fingers over the screen to move the paddle to the left or to the right side. This project uses an AZ-Delivery 2. AZ-Delivery 2. You have to calibrate the display so that the position information is correct when you touch the display. The example send the results to the serial port.

Start the serial monitor of the Arduino IDE so you can copy the code generated by the example. Asphalt 3 - Street Rules x 2D Portuguese. Asphalt 3 - Street Rules x 3D Portuguese. Asphalt 4 - Elite Racing x 2D. Castlevania - Aria Of Sorrow x Portuguese.

Castlevania - Dawn Of Sorrow x Portuguese. Crash Nitro Kart 2 x Date or Ditch x Portuguese. Death Race x 2D Portuguese. Devil May Cry x Portuguese. Dj Mix Tour x Portuguese. Doom Rpg x Family Guy Uncensored x Portuguese. Fatal Fury Mobile x FIFA x Final Fight x Gangstar 2 - Kings of L. A x Portuguese. Guitar Hero - World Tour Mobile x Guitar Hero 3 - Song Pack 1 x Guitar Hero 3 x Lost x Portuguese.

Megacity Empire - New York x Portuguese. Metal Gear Acid x 2D Portuguese. Metal Gear Acid 2 x 2D Portuguese. Metal Slug x Metal Slug 4 Mobile x Metal Slug Mobile Impact x Miami Nights - Singles in the City x Portuguese.

Midnight Bowling 2 x Moto Racing Evolved 3D x Naval Battle - Mission Comander x Portuguese. Need For Speed - Carbon x Pac-Mania 3D x Platinum Sudoku 2 x Pro Evolution Soccer x Portuguese.

Real Football - Manager Edition x Portuguese. Resident Evil - The Missions x 3D. Rise of Lost Empires x Portuguese.

You're trapped with a handful of other survivors, who must team up and use innovative weaponry to try to become the ultimate vampire slayers. Think UV blasters and stake guns and you're getting there. Saints Row is coming back with a complete reboot of the series. You'll be building the Sains from the ground up, playing as the Boss with a small group of friends just starting out. It'll be your decisions that will shape the newly formed gang, and you'll be able to make your mark on the fictional city of Santo Ileso by deciding what kind of crime lord you want to be.

Drug smuggling? Arms running? You decide. This is the Saints' origin story, and you get to tell it your way. Bethesda's first new IP in 25 years, Starfield , is so wrapped up in mystique and profundity right now, that we're not even sure if it'll be releasing on this generation of console hardware.

Here's what we do know: it's set an open world RPG set in space, and Bethesda has been working on it for years. Sorry, but that's about it for now, but at least the studio was kind enough to confirm its existence after so many whispers amongst the industry. Given Bethesda's pedigree, Starfield is now one of the most promising titles of the future, and I can't wait to play it, even if it might not launch until we get our hands on next-gen consoles.

The famous blue hedgehog is back for a new adventure where you'll experience what is described as "open-zone freedom". Taking on powerful foes as you make your way through Starfall islands, you'll find yourself speeding across forested areas, desertland, and more.

The debut cinematic trailer which was showcased during the Game Awards gave us a look at some of these landscapes, with towering structures and vast waterfalls. Nightingale comes from former BioWare boss Aaryn Flynn. First revealed during the Game Awards , Nightingale is described as a "shared-world survival game" that takes place in a Victorian fantasy setting.

Sounds intriguing, doesn't it? You'll be able to play the survival adventure solo or with friends and other players you meet in the world. According to the official site , testing is set to go live sometime next year, so it looks like we can expect to see a Beta at some stage.

But, they'll also need help from The Hunter - aka you, the first-ever customizable Marvel hero. God of War Ragnarok broke the internet with its latest trailer, showing Kratos and a much bigger Atreus facing family strife as they take on Freya, Thor, and the impending Ragnarok. Eric Willaims has taken over directing duties from Cory Barlog, and the story will see father and son travel to new realms like Vanaheim, Svartalfheim, and Asgard and meet new characters like Angrboda and Odin.

This will be the final part of God of War's Norse saga. The breakout indie hit Oxenfree is getting a sequel in the form of Oxenfree 2: Lost Signals. Developer Night School Studio is delivering us another supernatural mystery to unravel as heroine Riley returns to her hometown of Camena, but discovers a little more than she expected.

Along with Riley, expect a whole new cast of characters, as the developer says it's a new story that also offers an entry point into the games without having played the first entry. Although, you totally should play it! As people start evaporating from the neon-lit streets of Toyko, it's clear that something's not quite right.

In Ghostwire: Tokyo strange shadowy figures begin patrolling the streets, along with terrifying monsters based on Japanese lore and legends. It's being made by the same studio that brought you survival horror The Evil Within , which is promising.

Especially as it sounds like it's filled with paranormal entities, supernatural events, conspiracies, and the occult. The Gotham Knights are taking over the protection of what the studio is calling the "most dynamic and interactive Gotham City yet", with unique abilities and skill trees available for each of the four Knights - Red Hood, Nightwing, Robin, and Batgirl.

It's a drop-in, drop-out co-op affair, with an open-world action-adventure gameplay style. Expect to see plenty of DC villains try to take control of Gotham in Batman's absence, meaning the Gotham Knights have definitely got their hands full. But, with combat looking very Batman: Arkham-esque, you'll have plenty of tricks up your batsleeves.

Ever wanted a game where you play as a little street cat? Well, now's your chance. This is Stray, and as the title suggests, you play as a stray kitty exploring a cyberpunk world filled with robots. Because of your stature, you'll be able to sneak under cars, clamber over rooftops, and even be a little bit sneaky. Your task is to untangle an ancient mystery to escape this long-forgotten city, enlisting the help of a small drone, known only as B Park Beyond is a brand new theme park sim coming to new-gen and PC, and it's being made by Limbic Entertainment - the team behind Tropico 6.

It might not be trying to reinvent the genre wheel, but it is doing something a little different. Introducing the word "Impossification" as the theme for the campaign and the features at large, you'll be playing as a visionary brought in to breathe life into an ageing theme park.

Classic rides are getting improvements that take them beyond reality, beyond gravity's pull, and beyond current imagination - hence the word impossification. It's silly, but it just might be brilliant. Get ready for a road trip with Tess Devine and her mother Opal as they set out to uncover their family secrets. After discovering notes and letters tucked away in the attic of their home, the mother-daughter duo journeys to visit old abandoned family properties to learn more about their family history.

Revisiting memories that each property holds, Open Roads explores the relationship between Tess and Opal and takes them on "a journey into the past they'll never forget". Prepare yourself to become precious with Lord of the Rings: Gollum, a brand new game from Daedalic Entertainment where you play as, unsurprisingly, Gollum. Aesthetically the game is inspired by Tolkien's own drawings and plays out like a stealth-action-adventure game that takes advantage of Gollum's dual personalities too.

Monomi Park's adorable ranching sim is back with a sequel simply titled Slime Rancher 2. You'll be back playing as Beatrix LeBeau, but she's off to a new and rather mysterious rainbow-hued island - called Rainbow Island - where there are new slimes to discover beyond those of the Far Far Range.

There are new slimes to discover - cotton slime, angler slime, batty slime, and flutter slime among those revealed so far - all of which you can use to fill your new conservatory farm.

Splatoon 3 will take players away from Inkopolis to a new region known as the Splatlands. At its heart, the city of Splatsville is home to battle-savvy inklings that you'll be able to cross ink with.

The latest series' entry will bring with it a new bow weapon, increased customization options, and new movement abilities to the usual 4v4 multiplayer matches. Leap into action in four game modes with explosive new features and amazing new gameplay: Slide and hop for smarter shots, hit targets for exotic bonuses, and detonate new power-up balls!

Will you succumb to the perilous pitfalls, or can you tame the jungle in this PopCap ball-blasting challenge? In the mysterious world of Closure, only what you see exists. Manipulate lights to phase objects in and out of reality in this multiple-award-winning puzzle game. Play as a strange spider-like demon who explores the stories of three human characters through beautiful, eerie environments such as a decrepit factory, a murky forest, an abandoned carnival, and the strange, surreal realm that connects them together.

Join forces with your closest allies as you unite to defeat your foes in deadly multiplayer battle arenas. League of Legends combines elements from both strategy and role playing games to bring you a unique and dynamic player experience. As a Summoner, you will have your own distinct, customizable avatar that grows in power as you move through the game.

In each battle you will select and call forth one of dozens of Champions to control and engage in head-to-head combat against teams of highly trained warriors. Choose your allies wisely, for the stakes are high. In the League, every battle means more than life or death as the balance of power shifts with each victory or defeat.

Wings of Prey is based around the large-scale aerial combat and ground military operations of World War II. PES focuses on enhancing the excitement of matches between players, making for a truly challenging experience that constantly tests the player.

Intuitive zonal defending covers spaces and players need to look constantly for new ways to attack. PES focuses on being a real soccer simulation, as it requires both strategic play and quick reactions, as in real life. In addition to key out-field elements, goalkeepers are more versatile and with abilities matching those of modern shot-stoppers.

The game's referees have also been reworked, with smarter AI elements allowing them to make more balanced calls during matches. PES has undergone a major visual revamp, with its celebrated player likenesses and animations now even closer to those of real-life players - including live player expressions to be depicted with an improved lighting system which differentiates between various conditions!

In the wildest West ever depicted, players can embody both McCall brothers in an intense storyline full of greed, lust and lawlessness that takes place during a legendary period of American history.

Become a Gunslinger - Harness a variety of weapons from various revolvers to heavy-caliber cannons and machine guns. Every accurate shot increases concentration, which allows players to unleash deadly shooting modes when outnumbered and even deadlier ones when the brothers work together. Dual Collaborative Gameplay - Players choose to embody Ray or Thomas, each with a distinctive gameplay style close or long range , specific abilities lasso, dynamite, etc. Take advantage of each of their strengths and join in the fiercest fights imaginable.

The McCall brothers face a renegade Apache Chief, a greedy Mexican bandit, a vindictive Colonel, and others, all driven by greed with moral disregard. Enjoy a wide variety of situations, using horses, canoes and wagons to explore the vast natural landscapes of the fabled Wild West and its legendary period.

Innovative Online Multiplayer - Developed in unison with the single player mode, multiplayer offers numerous modes and maps, resulting in endless hours of Wild West mayhem. Gunslingers, bandits and marshals struggle online for the bounty. Multiple characters are unlocked for team-based objective modes or the straightforward team death match. With a new Bounty system, players increase the bounty on their head with more kills.

Get rid of the deadliest among you to increase your bank roll. Your friend Bess Marvin is kidnapped and the only chance you have to save her is by solving a year-old Bahamian mystery! Dangerous waters keep treasure hunters from exploring the reefs around Dread Isle, but this remote island might hide the riches of El Toro's lost fleet! Can you, as Nancy Drew, track down the treasure before time runs out?

The city was spared the horrors of nuclear fire, only to have its people infected by a nightmare plague of disease, infection, and mutation. Travel to the ruins of this industrial city, now called The Pitt, and discover a secret that could send shockwaves through the entire Wasteland.

Battle vicious mutated Trogs, employ deadly new weapons like the AutoAxe and Infiltrator silenced assault rifle, and decide the fate of the infected slaves and slavers that call this city home. Building on 10 years of constant engine development, ARMA II boasts the most realistic combat environment in the world. The simulation of a combat environment is so effective, the engine forms the basis for training simulators used by real armies the world over.

Although ArmA II is set in the fictional ex-soviet state of 'Chernarus' the gameworld is actually a square kilometer chunk of the real world! ARMA II's highly detailed landscape is a meticulous facsimile of real terrain, modeled using extensive geographical data.

This recreated region is brought to life with spectacular environmental effects and populated with dynamic civilian settlements and wildlife. Wild animals roam the atmospheric forests while the people of Chernarus try to live out their lives among the war-torn streets. The 27th U. Force Reconnaissance Team "Razor" are among the first to fight. This elite five-man team are about to fall down the rabbit hole, trapped in a war not only for control of the country, but the hearts and minds of its people.

With the might of the USMC offshore and the Russians anxiously watching from the north, the stakes couldn't be higher. The fate of Chernarus is balanced on a razor's edge. The game is played from a first person perspective and the combat is generally up close and brutal. Experience a deep storyline set in a fantastic world. Play the role of Ghat, a man banished by his own brothers and forced to begin a desperate journey past the forbidden desert and to the end of the world.

When we left Guybrush Threepwood, he'd just escaped the mysterious winds of Flotsam Island aboard the well-meaning sailing ship The Screaming Narwhal. However, his hand is still cursed, and LeChuck--now in human form--seems, from a distance, to be courting fair Elaine's favor. To top it all, he's been intercepted by a mysterious figure, yet unrevealed.

I wonder what happens next. Play as any nation from to with more than countries to choose from. More than 10, land provinces makes this game five times more detailed than Hearts of Iron 2 and the most detailed depiction of World War 2 ever made.

Control the oceans with aircraft carriers, submarines and battleships. Use your air force to defend the skies, support naval and ground forces, and bomb your enemies. Customize your divisions in detail with more than 20 types of brigades. New economic system makes it possible to buy weapons overseas. Mobilization and reserves gives the option of surprise attacks.

A completely new intelligence system makes it possible to get information about enemy reserves and troop movements. Assign troops to theatres on the map to fight two-front wars more successfully. Thousands of historically accurate real-world military commanders and politicians.

Realistic military command AI with unprecedented levels of interaction. In-depth diplomatic and political system. Set in the Void a place where mortal's souls go before death - a middle earth of life and death. The player has a chance to survive the Void sparing their soul and even their life- the tool they have to do this is The Colour.

The Colour is the only food for the dying souls in The Void, every soul feeds off it and every soul is desperately struggling for every drop they can find, as this is the only means to save their souls and return to mortal life. The player needs to use his wit and fast thinking to determine the colours needed to escape the realms of The Void. During the First World War a new breed of warrior emerged, reminiscent of the Knights of old, inspired by chivalry and pushed to their limits by modern technology, they fought a new kind of war an air war.

An epic story in an authentic world hand-crafted with an eye for detail and populated by "real", plausible characters. A Mysterious Volcanic Island The heavy tremors on the island bode ill for its inhabitants.

Ancient temples have risen from the ground recently, bizarre creatures are terrorising the area. Fear and terror is spreading among the population. The End of All Hope? A group of powerful men who call themselves "The Inquisitors" have taken it upon them-selves to put an end to these events. They send an exhibition to this remote island, but a storm takes hold of the ship and destroys it at sea.

A Hero Will Come - As if by a miracle, the player survives the shipwreck and is stranded on the volcanic island alone. He finds himself amidst a chaos of rebellion, tyranny and mystic rituals.

He must now decide to which side the pendulum of fate will swing. Unleash the razor sharp adamantium claws, feral instincts, and mutant regeneration powers of the world's fiercest Super Hero - Wolverine - and uncage the story of how the ultimate weapon was created. The team at Raven Software has dedicated Wolverine's development to unstoppable, true-to-character authenticity.

Take on impossible odds and exact revenge. Red Tide introduces a new story driven campaign based on the writings of Soviet scribe Alexander Zorich, it also includes dozens of new or upgraded units and weapons. The player has direct control of new game units including the Black Coats, tanks, self-propelled guns, armored trains, landing craft, artillery and new enemy emplaced weapons to capture and use.

New air support options include fighters, bombers, hydroplanes; cruisers, destroyers and gun boats which provide naval fire support. Aion is a massively multiplayer online RPG where players ascend to divinity and fight in an epic celestial war. Wielding divine powers and the capability for true flight, players must bring salvation to their people and restore balance to a vast, beautiful world shattered by cataclysm. Taking gamers as close to war as they'll ever want to get, Operation Flashpoint: Dragon Rising is the much anticipated return of the genre-defining military conflict simulator.

Set to deliver the total combat experience, Flashpoint: Dragon Rising challenges players to survive the chaos and rapidly evolving situations of modern warfare in a new contemporary theatre. Players experience the intensity, diversity and claustrophobia of a modern conflict from the unique perspectives of an infantry marine, a helicopter pilot, a Special Forces officer or a tank commander, each engaged against the full force of the Chinese PLA on a scale never previously experienced in a military action title.

Gameplay simulates an immense conflict between advanced forces and provides unparalleled scope with different military disciplines, vehicles and equipment for players to utilize. Inspired by a true story, The Saboteur stars Sean Devlin, a street-tough Irish race car driver trapped behind enemy lines in s Nazi-occupied France.

Motivated by personal revenge, Sean fights, climbs, and races through open-world Paris, sneaking into the heart of the Nazi operations and sabotaging their every move.

With the help of the French Resistance, the British intelligence, an arsenal of weaponry, street smarts and brawn, players exact revenge on those who aim to destroy Sean's life. From derailing trains and blowing up zeppelins to scaling famous Parisian landmarks and more, this action hero uses a broad range of weapons, explosives and vehicles to get the job done.

As Sean takes down enemies, the citizens of Paris are empowered to resist the tyrannical Third Reich and their eyes open to the colorful world around them. This innovative mechanic, called the 'Will to Fight,' change the way Paris is seen and felt - from a dark and oppressed policed state to a bright and inspired world where the citizens fight back.

As the player executes acts of sabotage against the occupying force, color returns to the stylized black and white world - both figuratively and literally. You, as Nancy Drew, are undercover at a prestigious girls' boarding school to discover the culprit behind threatening notes and dangerous accidents aimed at its valedictorian candidates!

Is there a secret someone wants to protect or are the malicious pranks intended to scare away the competition - permanently? Solve the mystery before the threats turn deadly and you're expelled from the case! In this first episode, the inventor and his loyal pooch are faced with a big problem.

They need 50 gallons of honey by tonight - far more than their bees can handle. When Wallace's plans to step up production go horribly awry, it falls to Gromit to fight off the angry swarm. The all father has vanished, creating an opening in the pantheon. To fill the void, Demigods from across from the mortal world must wage war against one another in a bid to ascend to true godhood.

Demigod is a real-time, tactical strategy game that includes extensive role-playing elements. Choose from several Demigods, each poised for battle with their own unique capabilities and awe-inspiring powers. Vanquish other would-be gods as you gain levels, increase in power, unlock the power of mystic artifacts and slowly battle your way closer to joining the Pantheon. Monty Muzzle, a newcomer in town, is holding a grand fundraiser to rebuild the local dog shelter.

Gromit soon realizes that Muzzle's intentions aren't exactly charitable and he must foil the huckster's plot to save the town's investment and rescue his canine friends. It features a vast array of all-new features including, for the first time ever, a separate online mode where players can play against each other over LAN and internet.

More than improvements have been made across the board and of course you still have full control over the management of a football club. You are responsible for the line-up, the tactics and the training of your team - as well as for signing the right players, improving the club facilities and the stadium. Special highlights are the player manager mode, the national team manager mode, the Create-a-Club mode and the Match Prognosis Tool. BattleForge is a fantasy online real-time strategy game where you assemble your own army with collectible trading cards.

Win, trade and buy your cards online to create your ultimate deck. Mix and match the elements of your cards to play with your friends online and conquer massive online battlegrounds. For mortals caught in a clash between insane gods and ancient giants, standing together is the only option.

Using the forces of Fire, Frost, Nature and Shadow a mysterious Forge which makes legends come to life, is their single hope to create armies powerful enough to overcome these impossible odds.

It is now time to set out and reclaim an epic fantasy world which has been overthrown by sinister powers in the twilight of a dying sun. And Yet It Moves is a puzzle-platformer, set in a unique world, made of ripped paper. Within the paper collage, you can jump, run and last but certainly not least: rotate the world. Learn how to apply the physical consequences of rotation to master the many tricky situations you may encounter. You can play a race against the clock on different levels, too, competing against previous clocked times.

Your run will be recorded, as a »Ghost« which can be submitted, along with your time, to the global high scores online. You can download other users' Ghosts to compete with friends and strangers around the world and see who found the fastest route. Following the acclaim of the previously awarded prototype for And Yet It Moves, we present the full version, containing three exciting and beautiful environments and lots of new challenges. In the legendary continent of heroes, adventure and mysteries, something is on the move.

With "Aventuria: Drakensang", dtp and Radon Labs are once again bringing Aventuria to the monitors of the role-playing community. Welcome to Aventuria, welcome to a new adventure! The story centres around Ferdok, an important trading city on the Great River. But despite the cheerful and peaceful atmosphere, the peace is now being shaken by a mysterious series of murders.

Sinister figures are pursuing their dark schemes, while the fear among the population grows with every new murder. And while the adventures are still pondering whether the crimes are connected to the proclamation made by the Church of Hesinde on the tenth anniversary of the Dragonquest, they themselves are dragged into the mysterious events by a very particular murder.

Players can take to the skies and seas through two massive, action-packed campaigns across 28 missions, featuring some of the most decisive naval battles in history. A historically accurate U. For the first time, players have a chance to rewrite history, commanding a Japanese campaign as the Imperial Japanese Navy from Pearl Harbor to Asia, Australia and beyond, expanding its empire throughout the Pacific Rim.

Battlestations: Pacific takes the battle online with a massively enhanced multiplayer experience, offering five new and innovative co-op and team-based modes for up to eight players. The Ghostbusters are back in an all new story penned by the original creators. With Manhattan newly overrun by ghosts and other supernatural creatures, it's up to you to take on the role of a new recruit joining the original film cast of the famous Ghostbusters team.

Equipped with a variety of unique weapons and gadgets, you will hunt, fight and capture a wide range of uncanny phantasms and demons in an all new funny and frightening battle to save New York City from its latest paranormal plague. Set within a near-fictional, historical WWII setting, players take on the role of the heroic OSA agent BJ Blazkowicz as they are thrust into the unknown and unexpected to battle against combat troops, otherworldly forces, and the dark science created by a supernatural Nazi force hell-bent on world domination.

Wolfenstein offers players an action-packed experience as they investigate the powers of a dark parallel dimension, join with resistance forces, and employ an arsenal of conventional and otherworldly weapons in attempts to annihilate the Nazi war machine. Ensuring a deep variety of action, Wolfenstein provides gamers with an assortment of interlinked missions that drive an intense, story-driven combat experience; while the Wolfenstein multiplayer experience continues the world-renowned tradition of class-based team objective gameplay with a full arsenal of conventional and supernatural weapons for addictive online warfare.

Prepare yourself for a Ninja adventure like you have never seen before! Join Hiro, the smallest hero on the biggest adventure, as he embarks on an epic and electrifying quest to restore harmony to a world on the brink of chaos.

Use your skills and mighty Ninja training to battle a magical army of evil Samurai. Harness the power of your Kuji magic and utilise the special skills of your Mini Ninja friends as you travel through a perilous world to reach the final confrontation with the Evil Samurai Warlord in his Fortress of Doom.

You are the very first Big Daddy as you travel through the decrepit and beautiful fallen city, chasing an unseen foe in search of answers and your own survival. Multiplayer in BioShock 2 provides a rich prequel experience that expands the BioShock gameplay.

Set during the fall of Rapture, players assume the role of Plasmid test subject in the underwater city that was first explored in the original BioShock. Players will need to use all the elements of the game's toolset to survive as the full depth of the BioShock experience is refined and transformed into a unique multiplayer experience that can only be found in Rapture.

Super Meat Boy is a tough as nails platformer where you play as an animated cube of meat who's trying to save his girlfriend who happens to be made of bandages from an evil fetus in a jar wearing a tux. Our meaty hero will leap from walls, over seas of buzz saws, through crumbling caves and pools of old needles. Sacrificing his own well being to save his damsel in distress. Ramping up in difficulty from hard to soul crushing SMB will drag Meat boy though haunted hospitals, salt factories and even hell itself.

In this installment, the Bad Company crew again find themselves in the heart of the action, where they must use every weapon and vehicle at their disposal to survive.

In Battlefield: Bad Company 2, the 'B' company fight their way through snowy mountaintops, dense jungles and dusty villages. With a heavy arsenal of deadly weapons and a slew of vehicles to aid them, the crew set off on their mission and they are ready to blow up, shoot down, blast through, wipe out and utterly destroy anything that gets in their way. Total destruction is the name of the game, delivered as only the DICE next generation Frostbite engine can.

More Pirates! More Adventure! More Monkeys! Relive the second swashbuckling misadventure of the wannabe pirate Guybrush Threepwood as he searches for the lost treasure of Big Whoop, attempts to win back the beautiful Elaine Marley and takes on the now evil zombie pirate, LeChuck!

Play it again for the first time with signature Special Edition features. You may have seen some games raise their level cap by 5, or maybe even 10, but with The Crimson Lance Assassination Squads wreaking havoc and Crawmerax the Invincible being all invulnerable and stuff we knew you'd need more than just The Secret Armory of General Knoxx is an add-on pack for Borderlands that adds new guns, new Class Mods, new vehicles, new missions, new enemy types, and increases the level cap to User Score: 7.

Need for Speed Hot Pursuit players will experience the thrill of the chase and the rush of the escape as they play through full careers as both a cop and a racer — solo or connected.

The blistering speeds, brutal busts and heart-stopping getaways are all connected via Need for Speed Autolog. This network not only connects friends for epic head-to head pursuits and races, but also enables players to compare performances and stats, thereby setting the stage for the ultimate in friendly competition. User Score: 6. Liara T'Soni is tracking down the mysterious Shadow Broker, and no one is safe. She'll do anything to recover the man the Broker kidnapped Team up with Liara and chase clues from the luxurious heights of Illium to the Shadow Broker's own secret lair.

Adds the Shadow Broker intel center, new research, and five new achievements and the chance to continue a relationship with Liara.

Set in the s, this DLC adds 4 new multiplayer maps, 15 new weapons, and six vehicles. Assassin's Creed II is the product of over two years of intensive development by the original creative team behind the Assassin's Creed brand.

In a vast open world environment, the game invites players to incarnate Ezio, a privileged young noble in Renaissance Italy who's been betrayed by the rival ruling families of Italy.

Ezio's subsequent quest for vengeance plunges players into an epic story that offers more variety in missions, surprising and engaging new gameplay elements, diverse weapons and a profound character progression that appeal to fans of the original Assassin's Creed as well as entice players new to the brand. The last remaining memories fade away into darkness. Your mind is a mess and only a feeling of being hunted remains.

You must escape. Amnesia: The Dark Descent, a first person survival horror. A game about immersion, discovery and living through a nightmare. An experience that will chill you to the core. With more new features than ever before, including real-time contract negotiation, a revamped training system and a number of match engine improvements, Football Manager will once again raise the bar for Soccer management games.

Warhammer 40, Dawn of War II — Chaos Rising introduces the Chaos Space Marines as a new playable army, continues the single player campaign from the original Dawn of War II, delivers all new wargear and raises the level cap from 20 to Relic Entertainment will also deliver new multiplayer maps and new units for the Orks, Eldar, Tyranids and Space Marines.

Newcomers to Dawn of War II will begin the single player campaign with a squad of Space Marines fully equipped to take on the malevolent forces of Chaos.

Powerful Chaos tainted wargear can be equipped and used against your enemy, but doing so could lead to dreadful consequences. Will you risk corruption for power? The latest game in the post-nuclear RPG series is being developed by many members of the Fallout 1 and 2 team at Obsidian Entertainment using the Fallout 3 engine.

Developed by Avalanche Studios, Just Cause 2 finds Rico Rodriguez returning in an epic open-world adventure set in the diverse tropical playground of Panau in South East Asia, where the aim is to cause chaos and destruction in a way that only Rico knows how! His mission is to destabilize the island and free it from the tyranny of the evil dictator, Baby Panay. Players tackle missions and objectives in any way they want while exploring the highly-detailed and beautiful island by land, sea or air, performing an insane range of new daredevil stunts and mastering the use of the all new grappling hook and Rico's trademark parachute.

In F1 gamers will take on the full, expanded grid in a variety of game modes including Grand Prix, Championship, Time Trial and an extensive, innovative Career mode. F1 will also feature a highly advanced damage model, fully dynamic weather system and extensive competitive multiplayer options.

Shatter is a retro-inspired brick-breaking game that merges familiar action with unique twists and a modern crafted production approach. EA returns to the field with another installment in its long-running soccer series. As the saga begins, an otherworldy power for controlling matter and space calls to the strongest and strangest who might wield it - intergalactic warlords and eldritch gods, under-dwellers and scholars of the arcane. The saga plays out in a surreal 5 month-long symphony of mayhem that gets deeper and more twisted with each episode.

The time for the great Apocalypse of legend has come in Darksiders as you take on the role of War, one of the four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, and rain judgment and destruction down upon the Earth. However, not all is as it seems when you discover that you and your fellow Horsemen have been implicated for the premature destruction of Earth and are swept up in a conspiracy between the forces of Heaven and Hell.

Banished and stripped of your powers, embark on an epic quest of revenge and redemption as you battle angels and demons to restore your awesome abilities and seek out who betrayed you.

Take on the role of a Demonologist, Barbarian, Bear Shama or any other of the twelve exotic classes, as you face the challenges of Hyboria alone or in groups of other players from all over the world. Fight for survival, socialize with friends, construct equipment or even entire cities with your fellow players, and carve out your destiny in the world of Conan.

You are a fugitive, ruthlessly hunted by the very government you used to serve. Your only choice is to improvise to survive. Experience original gameplay based on improvisation in which your environment is your top weapon.

Always on your toes, you need to react on the fly to any changing situations and use the environment and the crowds around you to create diversions and deter your enemies. As a fugitive, quick thinking and adaptation are essential to turn the situation to your advantage. To survive, build an underground network of allies who will help you obtain high-tech gadgets and stay one step ahead of your pursuers as you struggle to unmask the forces that frame you.

The biggest, brightest Bejeweled ever! Discover all-new ways to play the world's 1 puzzle game. Find your perfect match with 8 breathtaking game modes that meet all your moods — ease into Classic Bejeweled for cascades of fun, journey through 40 challenging Quest puzzles, charge into the electrifying Lightning for non-stop action, and tailor your experience in Zen for a revolutionary new way to relax.

Designed and written by the same team that brought you Dragon Age: Origins, the Awakening expansion pack offers a brand new area of the world to explore known as Amaranthine, featuring an epic story that will allow players to unravel the secrets of the darkspawn - and their true motivations! Players face a range of horrific and terrifying creatures including an evolved, intelligent breed of darkspawn and other menacing creatures such as the Inferno Golem and Spectral Dragon.

Dragon Age: Origins — Awakening provides exciting new ways for players to customize their heroes and party, including the ability to re-spec their character attributes, allowing even greater customization and replayability. Featuring an increased level cap, new spells, abilities, specializations and items, plus five all-new party members, players can continue their adventures from Dragon Age: Origins, or begin with a brand new character. This brand extension incorporates the hallmarks of the Tomb Raider franchise including exploration, discovery, platforming, and puzzle solving.

Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light allows players to experience Lara Croft from an isometric viewpoint, and combines new gameplay features such as character progression, fun fast-paced combat, and elements of cooperation and competition. Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light will be available to download this summer. Desktop Dungeons is a quick-play roguelike puzzle game that gives you roughly 10 minutes of dungeon-crawling action per serving.

Recettear is the story of an item shop, the girl who lives in it, and the fairy who turned her life upside down. Recette Lemongrass finds herself in charge of an item shop built into her house, in order to pay back a loan her father took and then skipped out on - and Tear, her newfound fairy "companion", won't take no for an answer! As Recette, you have to decide how you'll get your stock - either through playing the markets in town or going out into the wild with an adventuring friend and thrashing beasts until they give up the goodies - how much to sell things for, what the shop should look like, and how to best go about getting the money Tear needs to pay off the loan.

If you can't come up with the money Divinity II - The Dragon Knight Saga includes the original adventure "Ego Draconis", and "Flames of Vengeance", the Dragon Knight's new adventure that continues the epic story and adds dozens of hours of additional gameplay. Divinity II - Ego Draconis appears here as an entirely new and re-mastered edition with improved graphics and content that make the game even more beautiful and more impressive than ever before!

You play as the fearless leader of a team of dimension exploring scientists who inadvertently crash, and are separated. The game involves exploring the strange world you've found yourself in, and reuniting your friends. VVVVVV explores one simple game mechanic: you cannot jump - instead, you reverse your own gravity at the press of a button.

The game focuses on playing with this mechanic in a variety of interesting ways. The game is designed not to artificially gate your progress. In VVVVVV there are no locks, no power-ups, no switches, nothing to stop you progressing except the challenges themselves. Set in the shattered subway of a post apocalyptic Moscow, Metro is a story of intensive underground survival where the fate of mankind rests in your hands.

A handful of survivors took refuge in the depths of the Moscow underground, and human civilization entered a new Dark Age. The year is An entire generation has been born and raised underground, and their besieged Metro Station-Cities struggle for survival, with each other, and the mutant horrors that await outside.

You are Artyom, born in the last days before the fire, but raised Underground. Having never ventured beyond your Metro Station-City limits, one fateful event sparks a desperate mission to the heart of the Metro system, to warn the remnants of mankind of a terrible impending threat. Your journey takes you from the forgotten catacombs beneath the subway to the desolate wastelands above, where your actions will determine the fate of mankind.

Blur is a new style of powered-up racing. April wound up a little light after some big delays, but there are a few indie gems to keep an eye on along with looter shooter Outriders. Nier: Replicant's PC release hits this month too, which will surely keep you busy. Our Outriders review digs into the specifics on why this one doesn't quite hit the mark. You're play as an adorable Spirit Scout getting to know the local ghosts which are even more adorable bears. Our Nier Replicant review confirms that it's still a classic.

May is an action-packed month with the long-awaited martial arts cat adventure Biomutant, and Resident Evil Village. If you aren't one for all that heart-pounding combat, maybe Skate City is more your speed. It may not be an astronomical upgrade from the originals, but if you have yet to play the trilogy, this is the best way to do it. Get your entire flight plan in our Mass Effect 1 Legendary Edition review.

It's an post-apocalyptic open world full of mutant animal characters whose physical attributes actually reflect their RPG stats. It sure looks pretty, but it wound up a bit disappointing, according to our Biomutant review.

June is heating up with lots of familiar favorites. The long-awaited Chivalry 2 is finally dropping this month as well, which should be plenty of chaos for the month. Chivalry 2 June 8 Medieval fighting is having a comeback when Torn Banner Studios release the sequel to their competitive sword battling game. Battles can be bigger than ever this time with player objective maps to tackle.

Torn Banner has raised the standard again, according to our Chivalry 2 review. Sniper Ghost Warrior Contracts 2 June 4 Contracts 2 is going further than its predecessor with even longer range shots than before.

This stealth FPS now has meter shots to tackle across its campaign. Get your briefing in our Sniper Ghost Warrior Contracts 2 review.

Backbone June 8 This detective adventure game stars a raccoon in a trench coat but don't let that fool you. This one looks like a pretty dark, dystopian mystery story. Before you take a crack yourself, here's our Backbone impressions.

You'll play a a psionic, a human with psychic abilities trained to fight the mutants called Others, which are wacky things giant human arms with a steam valve in the center.

We break it all down in our Scarlet Nexus review. July has turned into a strong month for some console series that are headed to PC. If those aren't your speed, there's more Warhammer this month too.

Unlike Monster Hunter World, you'll tame, befriend, and ride "monsties" and fight with them in turn-based battles. The series spinoff has hatched into a fine specimen, we say in our Monster Hunter Stories 2 review. Crisbell's turn-based battles all hinge on controlling time, seeing the effects of your attacks in the future and using them to prepare in the present. Save yourself some time and take a look at our Cris Tales review.

Following an ancestor of legendary Phoenix Wright, this one takes you back to the s. If you're looking for a clue on whether to try it, check our Great Ace Attorney Chronicles review. It takes you back to ancient Rome to solve the mystery of a city whose citizens were all turned to gold. Unless it winds up with another delay, August is officially the month that Amazon will push their first MMO out the door. New World did in fact get delayed to September, whoops.

You should therefore keep a constant eye on the most important aspects of your database, including its query, connection, and response times. Many applications are critical for your business. You should therefore monitor your network to detect potential problems and errors before they arise.

Otherwise, you run the risk of malfunctions causing serious disruptions to your business. If you want to help your coworkers be as productive as possible, you must ensure all the devices and applications in your LAN and WAN are running smoothly. Still not convinced? More than , sysadmins love PRTG. PRTG is used by companies of all sizes. Sysadmins love PRTG because it makes their job a whole lot easier. Monitor your entire IT infrastructure. Everyone has different monitoring needs. Start now with your day trial.

This third party content uses Performance cookies. Change your Cookie Settings or. Since , we offer monitoring solutions for businesses across all industries and all sizes, from SMB to large enterprises. We believe monitoring plays a vital part in reducing humankind's consumption of resources. Our products help our customers optimize their IT, OT and IoT infrastructures, and reduce their energy consumption or emissions — for our future and our environment.

Customer Login. Search Search. Learn more. Monitor your network with the network monitoring tool PRTG.

Everything you need is contained in one simple installer, no additional downloads are required. We make it simple for you , now and later! Network monitoring with PRTG. Jump to the topic of your choice How PRTG will help you to optimize your network infrastructure Requirements for our network monitoring tools Optimize your network and avoid system downtimes How to set up the PRTG network monitoring tool Free network monitoring The best network monitoring tools in customer surveys Comparing the best network monitoring tools Network monitoring tool for Windows What should I monitor?

Reduce costs by buying bandwidth and hardware according to actual load. Eliminate server performance problems and bandwidth bottlenecks. Improve quality of service through being proactive.

Current status of your complete network. Free Download Fully functional day trial version. Talk to an expert Get more information, a demo, or a quote. Requirements for our network monitoring tools A good network monitor should be easy to install and usage should be intuitive, so that there is no need for external consultancy and training.

PRTG Device tree. Optimize your network and avoid system downtimes with the free network monitoring software by Paessler Continuous network and server monitoring enables you to find problems and resolve them before they become a serious threat to your business.

Our software helps your business to perform better: Avoid bandwidth and server performance bottlenecks Deliver better quality of service to your users by being proactive Reduce costs by buying bandwidth and hardware based on actual load Increase profits by avoiding losses caused by undetected system failures Find peace of mind: As long as you do not hear from PRTG via email, SMS, pager, etc. Trusted by , users and recognized by industry analysts as a leader Trustpilot.

How to set up the PRTG network monitoring tool With the various infrastructure options in use today it can sometimes be difficult to decide which monitoring technology is right to solve your problem.

Free network monitoring Many system administrators opt for free network monitoring software, if for nothing else than to avoid having to get a budget approved by a supervisor. With our monitoring tool, you get: A permanent freeware monitoring solution free sensors Free alarm and reports features Licenses that cater to the needs of your company With the freeware version of PRTG, you can get started with network monitoring in a matter of minutes.

The network monitor can be used for LANs and wireless networks , so it can also be useful for following activity on networks that use both wired and wireless technology. This network monitoring system starts its service by searching the network and identifying all connected devices. The package also creates a live network map. The base package of Checkmk is completely free to use. There is also a paid version of the system, called Checkmk Enterprise , which has an edition that caters to managed service providers.

As a free tool, the basic service is very attractive to small businesses and companies on a tight budget. The monitor queries switches, routers, and firewalls through the SNMP system.

All of your network devices will already have SNMP agents installed on them but that function might need to be enabled. The Checkmk software polls agents for status reports. The responses get compiled into live reports on network readiness and capacity performance. The dashboard allows network managers to get an overview of all activity and then has a number of options to drill down through to reports on individual devices both live and over time.

The Checkmk package also offers bandwidth monitoring , which gives you indicators on where device and cable capacity is not enough to cope with demand. The paid version of Checkmk is priced on a sliding scale based on the number of hosts that are on the monitored network. Access the free version, which is called Checkmk Raw to assess the package.

The Enterprise edition can also be bought on a physical appliance. There is a day free trial available for Checkmk Enterprise. The flexible pricing system of this software allows you to add on other services, including configuration management, log management, application monitoring, and traffic analysis capabilities. The WhatsUp Gold system includes an autodiscovery module. This populates the monitoring device inventory at startup and then continues to poll for any changes in the resources on the network.

The system will automatically update the network inventory should any devices get added, moved, or removed. WhatsUp Gold also includes a network topology mapper that uses the device inventory data to automatically create maps of your network. These topology maps also adapt automatically if the device inventory changes. The network monitoring features of WhatsUp Gold cover LANs, wireless networks, and Internet connections out to remote sites or cloud resources.

The exact price you pay depends on the number of servers, applications, and network devices that you have on your network. There are two additions to the system: WhatsUp Gold Premium , which is a network performance monitor.

Customers of WhatsUp Gold Premium can add on any of those extra modules individually for a fee. The software for this monitoring system installs on Windows Server and it is available for a day free trial. Auvik is a cloud-based network monitoring system that includes a number of system management tools.

The package is accessed through a Web browser and when you open an account, the setup process installs collectors on your system. The Auvik package is able to monitor multiple sites and centralizes their control. This makes the package ideal for monitoring a WAN. The service provided by Auvik begins with a network discovery process.

This automatically populates all of the base information needed for the monitor to work. The discovery service is continuous, so it will spot when new devices are added to the network.

As a cloud-based system, Auvik is designed for remote system monitoring — even your home network is remote to the processes on the Auvik servers. Network monitoring works on a system of thresholds. The service tracks a list of metrics on network activity and a threshold for resource usage or system performance is added to each of these conditions. If that threshold level is passed, the Auvik service will generate an alert. The Auvik service can be expanded through the use of third-party tools for which the network monitor has integrations.

There are two plan levels for Auvik — Essential and Performance. The Performance plan is the higher plan and it offers traffic analysis functions and Syslog management on top of the network monitoring services that are available in the Essentials plan. Scan network segments to discover and add devices to monitor. You can choose between a range of sensors to monitor various segments of your network.

For greater visualization, the tool has a customizable dashboard that allows you to produce real-time network maps of your infrastructure. You can create maps with the drag-and-drop editor and use over map objects to build the map.

You can even create your own map objects with custom HTML. The threshold-based alerts system keeps the user updated if the status of a sensor changes, a value changes or a threshold is breached.

PRTG Network Monitor is a must-try for enterprises looking for cost-effective but comprehensive network monitoring tools.

The platform is available for free for less than sensors, after which you have to pay. Related post: Network Configuration Management Software. Nagios Core is an open-source network monitor that has a web interface for monitoring network performance. The GUI is color-coded so you can easily see elements that are unavailable or compromised.

Track performance events through the alerts system, which sends out notifications by email and SMS. View the Alert History section to see what alerts were created and when.

The list of alerts is also color-coded making it easier to prioritize critical alerts. You can use APIs to integrate other network services. If you require more functions then you can also check the thousands of community plugins available on the Nagios Exchange to help you add additional functions.

Nagios Core is an excellent free network monitoring software however the setup can be slightly more hands-on than other products on this list. Zabbix is an open-source free network monitoring tool that combines network, server, cloud, application, and services monitoring into one unified solution. The autodiscovery feature automatically locates network devices and adds them to be monitored.

The tool can also detect configuration changes automatically so you can tell if a network device has been updated. Network monitoring templates make it easy to configure the program for monitoring. If you require more variety then you can access even more community templates form the Zabbix community site.

To ensure that you can respond to alerts in time, Zabbix has a notification system. Alerts are sent by email, SMS, messenger, jabber, or custom scripts to update you on evolving network security events. Your devices or network users can then get confused and join this rogue network!

The hacker can use this information to compromise the logons and passwords of the websites they are visiting, take over webcam hardware, or do pretty much anything they want to the devices that are connected. Network monitoring tools are extremely useful in finding and fixing problems with networks. Originally when we made our first GlassWire network monitoring tool versions it could only see the network.

We quickly found that it was extremely frustrating to detect apps behaving badly and slowing our network but being unable to do anything about it. To solve this issue we gave GlassWire a firewall feature so you can quickly block suspicious or bandwidth wasting software. Just go to the firewall screen and tap the app you want to block. Many people want to see what IP addresses or hosts their computers or phones are connecting to.

Some people also like to see what IP addresses their individual apps or games are connected to by using an IP puller to get that information. You can also see your most connected to hosts and IP addresses. No problem. What are the best network monitoring tools? By Ken GlassWire. Last updated November 19, Using tools to view real-time network activity 3. Keep track of historical, or past network activity 4.

Best techniques for monitoring your network 5. Benefits of monitoring your network activity 6. Home vs business network monitoring tools 8. Full network monitoring vs endpoint device network monitoring 9. Monitoring your network to stay under data limits and bandwidth limits Future network monitoring with encrypted traffic The platform enables users to derive insight Obkio FrontRunners Obkio is a network performance monitoring solution that helps IT teams collect historical data and run speed tests using synthetic traffic.

The centralized dashboard enables stakeholders to visualize network data and performance g Netreo is a cloud-based IT infrastructure management solution, which helps organizations manage applications, networks and systems. The platform comes with an automated notification system, which allows enterprises to configure fa MobileNOC is a network monitoring software designed to help engineers and managers in the IT sector administer and manage network infrastructure using mobile or IoT devices.

The platform enables administrators to record changes re RMM FrontRunners N-able RMM offers a comprehensive set of tools to secure, maintain, and improve IT operations across client networks of all complexities and sizes. IR Collaborate. IR Collaborate is an on-premise and cloud-based unified communications monitoring solution, which helps enterprises identify and troubleshoot issues to improve productivity across multiple collaboration ecosystems.

It supports var NetCrunch is an on-premise network monitoring, alerting and reporting solution suitable for businesses of all sizes across various industry sectors. The solution helps businesses remotely visualize their system performance and mon ConnectWise Automate FrontRunners Content management features allow users to share documents EventSentry is an on-premise network monitoring solution that helps businesses monitor the performance of their IP-based devices such as routers, switches and workstations.

EventSentry offers four core functionalities: managing lo Overmonitor is a cloud-based infrastructure and endpoint monitoring solution. It is suitable for businesses of any size in various industries. With an easy-to-use dashboard, users can access and connect to a network of monitoring ManageEngine NetFlow Analyzer. NetFlow Analyzer is an on-premise solution that helps businesses manage processes for analyzing network traffic and monitoring bandwidth usage.

Key features include baseline manager, web traffic reporting, network diagnosis and in Atera vs PagerDuty. Pulseway vs New Relic One. NinjaOne vs PingPlotter. Splunk Enterprise vs germain APM. Organizations with highly trafficked websites or intranets must make sure that their sites are always accessible, with little to no downtime.

To achieve this, many organizations rely on network monitoring software, a type of business security software , to track and manage network related issues. This guide will give you a glimpse of the network monitoring software landscape so that you can better understand which choice is right for your organization. What Is Network Monitoring Software?